Reporting Requirements for Annual Financial Reports of State Agencies and Universities
General Accounting
Government-wide Financial Statements
Statement of Net Position
The statement of net position reports the following elements of financial statements:
- Assets
- Deferred outflows of resources
- Liabilities
- Deferred inflows of resources
- Net position
GASB Concepts Statement No. 4 defines deferred outflows of resources, deferred inflows of resources and net position. It also separates deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources from assets and liabilities.
Financial Statement Presentation
On a statement of financial position, present both of the following:
- Deferred outflows of resources in a separate section following assets
- Deferred inflows of resources in a separate section following liabilities
Present the statement of net position in the following format:
Assets + deferred outflows of resources – liabilities – deferred inflows of resources = net position
There are three components of net position:
- Net investment in capital assets
- Restricted (should display the major categories of restrictions)
- Unrestricted
Net Investment in Capital Assets Component of Net Position
The net investment in capital assets component includes:
- Capital assets less accumulated depreciation and outstanding balances of bonds, mortgages, notes or other borrowings attributable to the acquisition, construction, or improvement of those assets.
- Deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources attributable to the acquisition, construction, or improvement of those assets, or related debt.
Restricted Net Position
Restricted net position consists of restricted assets less liabilities and deferred inflows of resources related to those assets.
Unrestricted Net Position
Unrestricted net position is the residual amount of the net position not included in the net investment in capital assets or the restricted net position.
Retroactive Reporting Requirements
Apply accounting changes made to conform to GASB 63 retroactively by reclassifying the statement of net position and balance sheet information, if practical, for all prior periods presented.
In the implementation year, disclose the nature and the effect of any reclassification. Also, explain the reason for not reclassifying the statement of net position and balance sheet information for prior periods presented.